en:axilla

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AXILLA

  • axilla
  • boundaries
  • apex/cervicoaxillary canal
  • directed upwards and medially towards root of neck
  • truncated and corresponds to a triangular interval
  • anteriorly by posterior surface of clavicle
  • posteriorly by
  • superior border of of scapula
  • medial aspect of coracoid process
  • medially
  • outer border of 1st rib
  • this oblique passage is called as
  • cervico axillary canal
  • base or floor
  • directed downwards
  • formed by
  • skin , superficial and axillary fascia
  • convex upwards
  • with concavity of axilla
  • walls
  • anterior wall
  • pectoralis major infront
  • clavipectoral fascia
  • pectoralis minor
  • posterior wall
  • subscapularis
  • teres major
  • latissimus dorsi below
  • medial wall
  • upper 4 ribs and their intercostal muscles
  • upper part of serratus anterior muscle
  • lateral wall
  • upper part of shaft of humerus
  • in region of bicipital groove
  • + coracobrachialis
  • short head of biceps
  • layout
  • axillary artery and brachial plexis
  • run from apex to base
  • introduction
  • base
  • four walls
  • anterior wall
  • posterior wall
  • medial wall
  • lateral wall
  • contents
  • axillary artery and its branches
  • axillary vein and its tributaries
  • infraclavicular part of brachial plexus
  • five groups of axillary lymph nodes
  • long thoracic and intercostobranchial nerves
  • axillary fat and areolar tissue

axilla-boundaries.jpg axilla-contents.jpg axilla-incision.jpg axilla-lymphnodes.jpg axilla-sectionschematic.jpg axilla-walls.jpg

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  • en/axilla.1686722008.txt.gz
  • 2023/06/14 05:53
  • brahmantra