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HEAD
III. Amongst External containing Heterogeneous parts, that which is the chief, being the Seat and Residence of the Soul, is the HEAD:* To which may be opposed the other part styled BODY, Carcass.
The parts of the Head are either
MORE GENERAL
More general; ‖ either the fore-part less hairy: or the hinder-part more hairy.
- FACE, Visage, Aspect, Countenance, Favour, Look, Minc, Physi∣ognomy, Feature, Vizzard, Mask.
- PATE, Scalp, Noddle, Sconce, Scull, Brain-pan.
MORE PARTICULAR
More properly Organical; for
- Sense; whether such parts as are
- External; used for
- Seeing, or Hearing.
- Tasting, or Smelling: ‖ either that Scissure of the Face through which we breath and receive our nourishment: or that hol∣low prominence, through which we breath and smell.
- Internal; used for
- Tasting, Speaking, or Eating;
- Convex; ‖ either that of a soft Fleshy substance, whereof there is but one: or that of a most hard and dry consistence, whereof there are many.
less properly organical
Less properly Organical; but contributing to the making up the Fabric of the Face; distinguishable by their various Positions into
TABLE
LATIN | ETYMOLOGY | ENGLISH | MANTRAKSHAR | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Caput | Borrowed from Latin caput (“the head”). | Head | ![]() | |
sinciput | sēmi- (“half”) + caput (“head”) , hemikephalon | Forehead | ![]() | |
Occiput | From ob- (“at, before, over”) + caput (“the head”). | Occiput | ![]() | |
Tempora | From tempus (“time; the temples of the head”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix) | Temple | ![]() | |
Auris | From auris (“the ear”) | Ear | ![]() | |
AURIS EXTERNA | EXTERNAL EAR | |||
Auricula | Auricle; pinna | |||
Lobulus auriculae | Lobule of auricle; lobe of ear | |||
Cartilago auriculae | Auricular cartilage | |||
Helix | Helix | |||
Crus helicis | Crus of helix | |||
Spina helicis | Spine of helix | |||
Cauda helicis | Tail of helix | |||
Antihelix | Antihelix | |||
Fossa triangularis | Triangular fossa | |||
Crura antihelicis | Crura of antihelix | |||
Scapha | Scapha | |||
Concha auriculae | Concha of auricle | |||
Cymba conchae | Cymba conchae | |||
Cavitas conchae; cavum conchae | Cavity of concha | |||
Antitragus | Antitragus | |||
Tragus | Tragus | |||
Incisura anterior | Anterior notch | |||
Incisura intertragica | Intertragic incisure; intertragic notch | |||
(Tuberculum auriculare Darwini) | (Auricular tubercle Darwini) | |||
(Apex auriculae) | (Apex of auricle; tip of ear) | |||
Sulcus posterior auriculae | Posterior auricular groove | |||
(Tuberculum supratragicum) | (Supratragic tubercle) | |||
Isthmus cartilaginis auricularis | Isthmus of cartilaginous auricle | |||
Incisura terminalis auricularis | Terminal notch of auricle | |||
Fissura antitragohelicina | Fissura antitragohelicina | |||
Sulcus cruris helicis | Groove of crus of helix | |||
Fossa antihelica | Fossa antihelica; antihelical fossa | |||
Eminentia conchae | Eminentia conchae | |||
Eminentia scaphae | Eminentia scaphae | |||
Eminentia fossae triangularis | Eminentia fossae triangularis | |||
Facies | From faciēs (“form, configuration, figure; face, visage, countenance”) | Face | ![]() | |
Bucca | From Latin bucca (“the cheek”) | Cheek | ![]() | |
Oculus | Eye | ![]() | ||
Os | Mouth | ![]() | ||
Rima oris | Oral fissure; oral opening | |||
Labia oris | Libs | |||
Labium superius | Upper lip | |||
Philtrum | Philtrum | |||
Tuberculum | Tubercle | |||
Labium inferius | Lower lip | |||
Frenulum labii superioris | Frenulum of upper lip | |||
Frenulum labii inferioris | Frenulum of lower lip | |||
Commissura labiorum | Labial commissure | |||
Angulus oris | Angle of mouth | |||
Nasus | Nose | ![]() | ||
Radix nasi | Root of nose | |||
Dorsum nasi | Dorsum of nose | |||
Apex nasi | Apex of nose; tip of nose | |||
Ala nasi | Ala of nose | |||
Naris | Naris, Nostril | |||
Mentum | Chin | ![]() | ||
Collum; cervix | Neck | ![]() | ||
throat | ||||
nape |
HEAD AND FACE ACTIONS
- Head bending / flexion
- Head elevation / extension
- Head turning away
- Facing head towards each other
FACE
MANTRAKSHAR | |||
---|---|---|---|
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![]() | भ्रू समुल्लसन | ||
![]() | भ्रू कुर्मावर्तन | ||
![]() | भ्रूकुटि उत्कर्षण | ||
![]() | नासा संपीड़न | ||
![]() | नासा विस्फारण | ||
![]() | अधर स्फुरण | ||
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![]() | वक्त्र कोण उत्थानन | ||
![]() | वक्त्र विस्तारण | ||
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![]() | opening jaw / depression of mandible | वक्त्र / हनु विकासन | digastric muscle , mylohyoid |
![]() | वक्त्र / हनु संकुचन | ||
![]() | ऊर्ध्व अधर उत्कर्षण | ||
![]() | अधो अधर उत्कर्षण | ||
![]() | retrusion / retraction | जिह्वा अंतर्धान | |
![]() | tongue dorsiflexion | जिह्वा लोमारि / जिह्वा शोषण | |
![]() | protrusion / protraction | जिह्वा प्रसारण / | |
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![]() | tongue ventroflexion | जिह्वा कुञ्चन |
Discussion