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en:speech:book:biology [2024/08/17 10:05] – brahmantra | en:speech:book:biology [2024/08/24 05:07] () – removed brahmantra |
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====== BIOLOGY ( LIFE SCIENCES) ====== | |
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* [[:en:speech:book:humanology | Humanology ]] | |
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===== FIELDS ===== | |
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* LIFE SCIENCES | |
* LEVEL BASED STUDY | |
* [[:en:cytology | Cell biology (cytology) ]] – study of the cell as a complete unit, and the molecular and chemical interactions that occur within a living cell | |
* Genetics – the study of genes and heredity | |
* [[:en:histology|Histology]] – the study of tissues | |
* Organology , organ morphology , systems physiology and anatomy | |
* Immunology – the study of the immune system | |
* [[:en:neuroscience | Neuroscience ]] – the study of the nervous system | |
* Systems biology – the study of the integration and dependencies of various components within a biological system, with particular focus upon the role of metabolic pathways and cell-signaling strategies in physiology | |
* whole body level | |
* study of structure | |
* [[:en:anatomy| Anatomy ]] – study of form and function, in plants, animals, and other organisms, or specifically in humans | |
* study of function | |
* [[:en:physiology | Physiology ]] – the study of the functioning of living organisms and the organs and parts of living organisms | |
* study of molecular or chemical structure and process at the whole level | |
* [[:en:Biochemistry | Biochemistry ]] – study of the chemical reactions required for life to exist and function, usually a focus on the cellular level | |
* Structural biology – a branch of molecular biology, biochemistry, and biophysics concerned with the molecular structure of biological macro-molecules | |
* Enzymology – study of enzymes | |
* study of quantum structures in life | |
* Quantum biology – the study of quantum phenomena in organisms | |
* application of physics to biology | |
* Biophysics – study of biological processes by applying the theories and methods that have been traditionally used in the physical sciences | |
* Biomechanics – the study of the mechanics of living beings | |
* Application of mathematics to biology | |
* Theoretical biology – the use of abstractions and mathematical models to study biological phenomena | |
* STUDY OF ACCIDENTS , FOREIGN ORGANISMS | |
* Toxicology – the nature, effects, and detection of poisons | |
* Bacteriology – study of bacteria | |
* [[:en:microbiology | Microbiology ]] – the study of microscopic organisms (microorganisms) and their interactions with other living organisms | |
* Mycology – the study of fungi | |
* Parasitology – the study of parasites, their hosts, and the relationship between them. | |
* [[:en:pathology| Pathology ]] – the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury | |
* Virology – the study of viruses like submicroscopic, parasitic particles of genetic material contained in a protein coat – and virus-like agents | |
* STUDY OF ARTIFICIAL AND SYNTHETIC INTEGRATIONS IN TO LIFE | |
* Synthetic biology – the design and construction of new biological entities such as enzymes, genetic circuits and cells, or the redesign of existing biological systems | |
* [[:en:pharmacology | Pharmacology ]] – the study of drug action | |
* STUDY OF CAUSES AND ORIGINS OF LIFE | |
* Developmental biology – the study of the processes through which an organism forms, from zygote to full structure | |
* STUDY OF OTHER SPECIES | |
* Zoology – the study of animals | |
* Ethology – study of behavior | |
* STUDY OF DEATH | |
* [[:en:thanatology | Thanatology ]] | |
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===== APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES ===== | |
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* surgery | |
* radiology | |
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===== SPECIES STUDY ===== | |
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* [[:en:plant_biology | Plant biology ]] | |
* [[:en:animal_biology | Animal biology ]] | |
* [[:en:human_biology | Human biology ]] | |
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===== MODELS ===== | |
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* body | |
* animate | |
* living | |
* sensitive | |
* animal | |
* rational | |
* human | |
* socrates , kashyap , plato | |
* irrational | |
* beast | |
* insensitive | |
* plant | |
* inanimate | |
* mineral | |
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===== CATEGORIES ===== | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:cytology | Cell biology (cytology) ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
* [[:en:cell_structure | Cell anatomy ]] | |
* [[:en:cell_physiology | Cell physiology or cell functions ]] | |
* [[:en:cell_chemistry | Cell chemistry or cell molecules ]] | |
* [[:en:cellular_pathology| Cellular pathology ]] | |
* [[:en:humanology:cytology | human cytology ]]• | |
<newcolumn> | |
* [[:en:cell_types | Cell types ]] | |
* [[:en:cell_division | Cell division ]] | |
* genetics | |
* [[:en:cell_injury | Cell injury ]]• [[:en:cell_death | Cell death ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:histology|Histology]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
* [[:en:tissue_structure | Tissue structure ]] | |
* [[:en:tissue_physiology | Tissue physiology ]] | |
* [[:en:tissue_chemistry | Tissue chemistry ]] | |
* [[:en:tissue_pathology | Tissue pathology ]] | |
* [[:en:tissue_viewing | Tissue viewing ]] | |
* [[en:histological_techniques| Histology and Histological Techniques ]] | |
* [[:en:humanology:histology | human histology ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
* [[:en:tissue_types | Tissue types ]] | |
* [[:en:tissue_injury | Tissue injury ]] | |
* [[:en:tissue_death | Tissue death ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:Biochemistry | Biochemistry ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
* [[:en:neurochemistry| Neurochemistry ]] • [[:en:endocrine_chemistry|Endocrine chemistry ]] • [[:en:thought_chemistry|Thought chemistry]] • [[:en:psychochemistry | Psycho chemistry ]]•[[:en:pulmo_chemistry | Respiratory chemistry ]] • [[:en:cardio_chemistry | Cardiovascular chemistry ]]• [[:en:gastroentero_chemistry | Gastroentero chemistry ]] • [[:en:uro_chemistry | Uro chemistry ]] | |
* [[:en:humanology:biochemistry | Human biochemistry ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:physiology | Physiology ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
[[:en:neurophysiology| Neurophysiology ]] • [[:en:endocrine_physiology|Endocrine physiology ]] • [[:en:thought_physiology|Thought physiology]] • [[:en:psychophysiology | Psycho physiology ]]•[[:en:pulmo_physiology | Respiratory physiology ]] • [[:en:cardio_physiology | Cardiovascular physiology ]]• [[:en:gastroentero_physiology | Gastroentero physiology ]] • [[:en:uro_physiology | Uro physiology ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:pharmacology | Pharmacology ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
[[:en:neuropharmacology| Neuropharmacology ]] • [[:en:endocrine_pharmacology|Endocrine pharmacology ]] • [[:en:thought_pharmacology|Thought pharmacology]] • [[:en:psychopharmacology | Psycho pharmacology ]]•[[:en:pulmo_pharmacology | Respiratory pharmacology ]] • [[:en:cardio_pharmacology | Cardiovascular pharmacology ]]• [[:en:gastroentero_pharmacology | Gastroentero pharmacology ]] • [[:en:uro_pharmacology | Uro pharmacology ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:pathology| Pathology ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
[[:en:neuropathology| Neuropathology ]] • [[:en:endocrine_pathology|Endocrine pathology ]] • [[:en:thought_pathology|Thought pathology]] • [[:en:psychopathology | Psycho pathology ]]•[[:en:pulmo_pathology | Respiratory pathology ]] • [[:en:cardio_pathology | Cardiovascular pathology ]]• [[:en:gastroentero_pathology | Gastroentero pathology ]] • [[:en:uro_pathology | Uro pathology ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:microbiology| microbiology ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
[[:en:neuromicrobiology| Neuromicrobiology ]] • [[:en:endocrine_microbiology|Endocrine microbiology ]] • [[:en:thought_microbiology|Thought microbiology]] • [[:en:psychomicrobiology | Psycho microbiology ]]•[[:en:pulmo_microbiology | Respiratory microbiology ]] • [[:en:cardio_microbiology | Cardiovascular microbiology ]]• [[:en:gastroentero_microbiology | Gastroentero microbiology ]] • [[:en:uro_microbiology | Uro microbiology ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:surgery | surgery ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
XX | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:radiology | radiology ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
XX | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:thanatology | thanatology ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
XX | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:bioelectrics | bioelectrics ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
[[:en:humanology:bioelectrics_study | Study of Bioelectricity ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:biosemiotics | thanatology ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
[[:en:humanology:biocommunication | Human biocommunication ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:bioenergetics | bioenergetics ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
XX | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:biophysics | biophysics ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
XX | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:biomechanics | biomechanics ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
[[:en:humanology:biomechanics | Biomechanics ]] | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:biotheoretics | biotheoretics ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
XX | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:biogenetics | biogenetics ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
[[:en:humanology:genetics | Genetics ]] • [[:en:molecular_biology | Molecular biology ]] | |
</columns> | |
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===== ANATOMY ===== | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:anatomy| Anatomy ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
* [[:en:neuroanatomy| Neuroanatomy ]] • [[:en:endocrine_anatomy|Endocrine anatomy ]] • [[:en:thought_anatomy|Thought anatomy]] • [[:en:psychoanatomy | Psycho anatomy ]]•[[:en:pulmo_anatomy | Respiratory anatomy ]] • [[:en:cardio_anatomy | Cardiovascular anatomy ]]• [[:en:gastroentero_anatomy | Gastroentero anatomy ]] • [[:en:uro_anatomy | Uro anatomy ]] | |
* [[:en:humanology:anatomy | Anatomy ]] | |
</columns> | |
<columns 100% 25%> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[:en:regional_anatomy | cadaveric regional anatomy ]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
XX | |
</columns> | |
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<columns 100% 25%> | |
[[en:surface_anatomy|Anatomia superficalis et viva (Surface and living Anatomy)]] | |
<newcolumn> | |
XX | |
</columns> | |
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===== ORGANOLOGY OR SYSTEMIC LEVELS ===== | |
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* [[:en:humanology:organology | Human organology and organization ]] | |
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{{page>template:organology}} | |